Difference between revisions of "CSC270 GenerateTruthTable.py"

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<code><pre>
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--[[User:Thiebaut|D. Thiebaut]] ([[User talk:Thiebaut|talk]]) 11:48, 15 January 2016 (EST)
 +
----
 +
<br />
 +
One can use python (or Java, or any other language) to easily generate truth tables.  Programming provides a simple way to test a hypothesis, or to verify special cases in design situations.  Don't hesitate to use this approach to save time and generate accurate results.
 +
<br />
 +
=Python 3.X Version=
 +
<br />
 +
::<source lang="python">
  
−
# truthtable.py
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# truthtable.py
 
# D. Thiebaut
 
# D. Thiebaut
 
# how a simple python program can generate the
 
# how a simple python program can generate the
 
# truth table of a boolean function
 
# truth table of a boolean function
 
#
 
#
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# here f is a function of 3 variables
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# 3 functions of 3 variables are shown here:
 
#      _
 
#      _
 
# f = a.b + c
 
# f = a.b + c
 
#    _  _  _
 
#    _  _  _
 
# g = a + b + c
 
# g = a + b + c
 +
#        _
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# h = a + b
 +
 
def f( a, b, c ):
 
def f( a, b, c ):
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     return ( a and not b ) or c
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     return ( a and (not b) ) or c
  
 
def g( a, b, c ):
 
def g( a, b, c ):
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     return not a or not b or not c
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     return (not a) or (not b) or (not c)
  
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def h( a, b, c ):
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    return a or not b
  
 
def main():
 
def main():
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     print "  a  b  c  |  f  g  "
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     print( "  a  b  c  |  f  g  h" )
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     print "-----------+--------"
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     print( "-----------+---------" )
 
     for a in [ 0, 1 ]:
 
     for a in [ 0, 1 ]:
 
         for b in [ 0, 1 ]:
 
         for b in [ 0, 1 ]:
 
             for c in [ 0, 1 ]:
 
             for c in [ 0, 1 ]:
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                 print "%3d%3d%3d  |%3d%3d" % \
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                 print( "%3d%3d%3d  |%3d%3d%3d" %  
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                       ( a, b, c, f( a, b, c ), g( a, b, c ) )
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                       ( a, b, c,
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                        f( a, b, c ),
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                        g( a, b, c ),
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                        h( a, b, c ) ) )
  
−
               
 
 
main()
 
main()
  
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</pre></code>
 
  
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</source>
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<br />
 
The output is show below:
 
The output is show below:
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<br />
 +
::<source lang="text">
 +
 +
  a  b  c  |  f  g  h
 +
-----------+---------
 +
  0  0  0  |  0  1  1
 +
  0  0  1  |  1  1  1
 +
  0  1  0  |  0  1  0
 +
  0  1  1  |  1  1  0
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  1  0  0  |  1  1  1
 +
  1  0  1  |  1  1  1
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  1  1  0  |  0  1  1
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  1  1  1  |  1  0  1
 +
 +
 +
 +
</source>
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<br />
 +
 +
=Java Version=
 +
<br />
 +
::<source lang="java">
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class TruthTable {
 +
    static boolean f( boolean a, boolean b, boolean c ) {
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return ( a & (! b) ) | c;
 +
    }
 +
    static boolean g( boolean a, boolean b, boolean c ) {
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return !a | !b | !c;
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    }
 +
 +
    static boolean  h( boolean a, boolean b, boolean c ) {
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return a | ! b;
 +
    }
 +
 +
    static String s( boolean a ) {
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// return ((a==true)?  "T":  "F" );  // use this if you want T and F output
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return ((a==true)?  "1":  "0" );   
 +
    }
  
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<pre><code>
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    public static void main( String[] args ) {
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  a  b  c  |  f  g   
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System.out.println( "  a  b  c  |  f  g  h" );
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-----------+--------
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System.out.println( "-----------+---------" );
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  0 0  0  |  0  1
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for (int a =0; a <= 1; a++ )
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  0 0  1  |  1  1
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    for (int b=0; b <= 1; b++ )
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  0 1 0  |  0  1
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for (int c=0; c<=1; c++ ) {
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  0  1 1  | 1  1
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    boolean aa = (a==1)? true: false;
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  1  0  0  |  1  1
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    boolean bb = (b==1)? true: false;
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  1  0  1  |  1  1
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    boolean cc = (c==1)? true: false;
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  1  1  0  |  0  1
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    System.out.println(
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  1  1  1  |  1  0
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  String.format( "%3s%3s%3s |%3s%3s%3s",
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s(aa), s(bb), s(cc),
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s(f( aa, bb, cc )),
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s(g( aa, bb, cc )),
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s(h( aa, bb, cc )) ) );
 +
}
 +
    }
  
−
</code></pre>
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}
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</source>
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<br />
 +
Output
 +
<br />
 +
::<source lang="text">
 +
  a  b  c  |  f  g  h
 +
-----------+---------
 +
  0  0  0  |  0  1  1
 +
  0  0  1  |  1  1  1
 +
  0  1  0  |  0  1  0
 +
  0  1  1  |  1  1  0
 +
  1  0  0  |  1  1  1
 +
  1  0  1  |  1  1  1
 +
  1  1  0  |  0  1  1
 +
  1  1  1  |  1  0  1
 +
</source>
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<br />
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<br />
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<br />
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<br />
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<br />
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<br />
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<br />
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<br />
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<br />
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[[Category:CSC270]][[Category:Python]][[Category:Java]]

Latest revision as of 12:48, 15 January 2016

--D. Thiebaut (talk) 11:48, 15 January 2016 (EST)


One can use python (or Java, or any other language) to easily generate truth tables. Programming provides a simple way to test a hypothesis, or to verify special cases in design situations. Don't hesitate to use this approach to save time and generate accurate results.

Python 3.X Version


# truthtable.py  
# D. Thiebaut
# how a simple python program can generate the
# truth table of a boolean function
#
# 3 functions of 3 variables are shown here:
#       _
# f = a.b + c
#     _   _   _
# g = a + b + c
#         _
# h = a + b

def f( a, b, c ):
    return ( a and (not b) ) or c

def g( a, b, c ):
    return (not a) or (not b) or (not c)

def h( a, b, c ):
    return a or not b

def main():
    print( "  a  b  c  |  f  g  h" )
    print( "-----------+---------" )
    for a in [ 0, 1 ]:
        for b in [ 0, 1 ]:
            for c in [ 0, 1 ]:
                print( "%3d%3d%3d  |%3d%3d%3d" % 
                      ( a, b, c,
                        f( a, b, c ),
                        g( a, b, c ),
                        h( a, b, c ) ) )

main()


The output is show below: 

  a  b  c  |  f  g  h
-----------+---------
  0  0  0  |  0  1  1
  0  0  1  |  1  1  1
  0  1  0  |  0  1  0
  0  1  1  |  1  1  0
  1  0  0  |  1  1  1
  1  0  1  |  1  1  1
  1  1  0  |  0  1  1
  1  1  1  |  1  0  1


Java Version


class TruthTable {
    static boolean f( boolean a, boolean b, boolean c ) {
	return ( a & (! b) ) | c;
    }
    static boolean g( boolean a, boolean b, boolean c ) {
	return !a | !b | !c;
    }

    static boolean  h( boolean a, boolean b, boolean c ) {
	return a | ! b;
    }

    static String s( boolean a ) {
	// return ((a==true)?  "T":  "F" );   // use this if you want T and F output
	return ((a==true)?  "1":  "0" );    
    }

    public static void main( String[] args ) {
	System.out.println( "  a  b  c  |  f  g  h" );
	System.out.println( "-----------+---------" );
	for (int a =0; a <= 1; a++ ) 
	    for (int b=0; b <= 1; b++ )
		for (int c=0; c<=1; c++ ) {
		    boolean aa = (a==1)? true: false;
		    boolean bb = (b==1)? true: false;
		    boolean cc = (c==1)? true: false;
		    System.out.println( 
			  String.format( "%3s%3s%3s  |%3s%3s%3s",
					 s(aa), s(bb), s(cc), 
					 s(f( aa, bb, cc )),
					 s(g( aa, bb, cc )),
					 s(h( aa, bb, cc )) ) );
		}
    }

}


Output 

  a  b  c  |  f  g  h
-----------+---------
  0  0  0  |  0  1  1
  0  0  1  |  1  1  1
  0  1  0  |  0  1  0
  0  1  1  |  1  1  0
  1  0  0  |  1  1  1
  1  0  1  |  1  1  1
  1  1  0  |  0  1  1
  1  1  1  |  1  0  1












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