Difference between revisions of "CSC231 Exercises with conditional jumps"

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(New page: =Exercises on Conditional Jumps= ==Finding the minimum== Find the minimum of 3 signed int variables a, b, and c ==Loop until overflow== Print fibonacci numbers coded as unsigned words ...)
 
(Characters and lower/upper case conversion)
Line 41: Line 41:
 
==Characters and lower/upper case conversion==
 
==Characters and lower/upper case conversion==
  
Convert a character to ''upper-case'', no matter what ASCII code it contains (You may want to look at [[CSC231_makeUpper.asm | makeUpper.asm]].
+
The program [[CSC231_makeUpper.asm | makeUpper.asm]] transforms all characters in a string to uppercase, but will also transform other characters that are not letters.
 +
 
 +
Modify the program so that it modifies only characters between 'a' and 'z' included.
  
 
==Long/short jumps==
 
==Long/short jumps==

Revision as of 09:10, 27 October 2008

Exercises on Conditional Jumps

Finding the minimum

Find the minimum of 3 signed int variables a, b, and c

Loop until overflow

Print fibonacci numbers coded as unsigned words until the result overflows. Don't print erroneous numbers!


Scanning an array

Find the largest element of a 1-dimensional array of signed double-words.

Same question, but with unsigned double words.

Print 2-dimensional arrays

Write the code necessary for printing an array of chars (maze) using for-loops depending on i and j indexes.

;;;  ------------------------------------------------------------
;;;  data areas
;;;  ------------------------------------------------------------

        section .data
maze    db "################################"     
maze2   db "            #  #           #    "     
        db "#########   #  #  #######  #   #"
        db "#           #  #        #      #"
        db "#########         ##############"
        db "#           ####               #"
        db "################################"
C       equ maze2-maze  ; num of columns
R       equ 7           ; num of rows

i        dd          0
j        dd          0

Characters and lower/upper case conversion

The program makeUpper.asm transforms all characters in a string to uppercase, but will also transform other characters that are not letters.

Modify the program so that it modifies only characters between 'a' and 'z' included.

Long/short jumps

Conditional jumps can jump only +127 bytes down, -128 bytes up in the code. How can we code something like this:

                 cmp     eax,10
                 jl      there
                 ...
                 ...
        there:   ...


when the instruction at Label there is 1000 bytes away from the jl conditional jump?