Difference between revisions of "CSC111 Exercises with Global Variables"
(→Case) |
(→Case 7) |
||
Line 218: | Line 218: | ||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
| | | | ||
− | |||
>>> | >>> | ||
<font color="red">Traceback (most recent call last): | <font color="red">Traceback (most recent call last): | ||
Line 226: | Line 225: | ||
print( "f2", A ) | print( "f2", A ) | ||
NameError: global name 'A' is not defined</font> | NameError: global name 'A' is not defined</font> | ||
+ | >>> | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | <br /> | ||
+ | =Case 8= | ||
+ | <br /> | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" style="width:100%;" | ||
+ | | style="width: 50%;" | | ||
+ | <br /> | ||
+ | <source lang="python"> | ||
+ | def f1( x ): | ||
+ | global A | ||
+ | A = x | ||
+ | |||
+ | def f2( ): | ||
+ | global A | ||
+ | print( "f2", A ) | ||
+ | |||
+ | f1( 10 ) | ||
+ | f2() | ||
+ | |||
+ | </source> | ||
+ | <br /> | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | <source lang="text"> | ||
+ | >>> | ||
+ | f2 10 | ||
>>> | >>> | ||
</source> | </source> |
Revision as of 18:33, 24 April 2014
--D. Thiebaut (talk) 15:57, 24 April 2014 (EDT)
Explain the behavior of the different code sections shown below along with their output.
Case 1
A = 3
def f1( x ):
print( "f1", x, A )
print( "A = ", A )
f1( 30 )
|
>>>
A = 3
f1 30 3
>>>
|
Case 2
def f1( x ):
print( "f1", x, A )
A = 3
print( "A = ", A )
f1( 30 )
|
>>>
A = 3
f1 30 3
>>>
|
Case 3
A = 3
def f1( x ):
print( "f1", x, A )
A = 5
print( "A = ", A )
f1( 30 )
print( "A = ", A )
|
>>> A = 3 Traceback (most recent call last): File "/Users/thiebaut/Desktop/PYTHON/globalExercises.py", line 8, in <module> f1( 30 ) File "/Users/thiebaut/Desktop/PYTHON/globalExercises.py", line 4, in f1 print( "f1", x, A ) UnboundLocalError: local variable 'A' referenced before assignment >>> |
Case 4
A = 3
def f1( x ):
global A
print( "f1", x, A )
A = 5
print( "A = ", A )
f1( 30 )
print( "A = ", A )
|
>>>
A = 3
f1 30 3
A = 5
>>>
|
Case 5
def f1( x ):
A = []
print( "f1", x, A )
A.append( 10 )
A.append( 20 )
print( "f1", x, A )
A = [1, 2, 3]
print( "A = ", A )
f1( 30 )
print( "A = ", A )
|
>>>
A = [1, 2, 3]
f1 30 []
f1 30 [10, 20]
A = [1, 2, 3]
>>>
|
Case 6
def f1( x ):
global A
A = []
print( "f1", x, A )
A.append( 10 )
A.append( 20 )
print( "f1", x, A )
A = [1, 2, 3]
print( "A = ", A )
f1( 30 )
print( "A = ", A )
|
>>>
A = [1, 2, 3]
f1 30 []
f1 30 [10, 20]
A = [10, 20]
>>>
|
Case 7
def f1( x ):
A = x
def f2( ):
print( "f2", A )
f1( 10 )
f2()
|
>>> Traceback (most recent call last): File "/Users/thiebaut/Desktop/PYTHON/globalExercises.py", line 9, in <module> f2() File "/Users/thiebaut/Desktop/PYTHON/globalExercises.py", line 6, in f2 print( "f2", A ) NameError: global name 'A' is not defined >>> |
Case 8
def f1( x ):
global A
A = x
def f2( ):
global A
print( "f2", A )
f1( 10 )
f2()
|
>>>
f2 10
>>>
|