CSC231 Exercises On Functions

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Exercise 1

What is the behavior of this loop?

width="300" width="300"
	mov	eax, 0
	mov	ecx, 10
for:	call	func1
	...
	loop	for


func1:	add	eax, 1
	ret

The loop goes 10 times and the function is called 10 times, adding 1 to eax every time. Eax ends with 10 in it.

Exercise 2

Same question:

	mov	eax, 0
	mov	ecx, 10
for:	call	func1
	...
	loop	for


func1:	sub	ecx, 1
	ret

Exercise 3

Draw the stack as the processor executes this program:

	mov	eax, 0
	mov	ebx, 0
	mov	ecx, 10
for:	call	func1
	...
	loop	for



func1:	add	eax, 1
	call	func2
	ret

func2:	add	ebx, 1
	ret

Exercise 4

Same question, but now observe that the programmer forgot the ret instruction at the end of the first function.

	mov	eax, 0
	mov	ebx, 0
	mov	ecx, 10
for:	call	func1
	...
	loop	for



func1:	add	eax, 1
	call	func2

func2:	add	ebx, 1
	ret