Difference between revisions of "CSC270 Lab 2 2011"

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(Experiment #4 (depending on time available))
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=Experiment #4 (depending on time available)=
 
=Experiment #4 (depending on time available)=
  
* Implement the 2-bit adder with NAND gates only.
+
* Implement the 2-bit adder with NAND gates only.  The figures below show the schematics of a NAND gate (and of a NOR gate, for completeness).
  
  

Revision as of 22:19, 30 January 2011

--D. Thiebaut 22:18, 30 January 2011 (EST)





LAB #2

Experiment #1: Python to the rescue

For this experiment, you will use one of the lab laptops, boot it with Ubuntu (DVD provided), and write a Python program.

The program below, written in Python, generates the truth table of two functions f(a,b,c) and g(a,b,c) of three input variables. f is defined as ((not a) and b ) or c and g is defined as ( not a) and (not b) and (not c).

# truthtable.py
# D. Thiebaut
# how a simple python program can generate the
# truth table of a boolean function
#
# here f is a function of 3 variables
#       _
# f = a.b + c
#     _   _   _
# g = a + b + c

def f( a, b, c ):
    return ( a & (not b) ) | c

def g( a, b, c ):

    return (not a) | (not b) | (not c)

def main():
    print "  a  b  c  |  f  g  "
    print "-----------+--------"
    for a in [ 0, 1 ]:
        for b in [ 0, 1 ]:
            for c in [ 0, 1 ]:
                print "%3d%3d%3d  |%3d%3d" % \
                      ( a, b, c, f( a, b, c ), g( a, b, c ) )                

main()

The output is show below:

  a  b  c  |  f  g  
-----------+--------
  0  0  0  |  0  1
  0  0  1  |  1  1
  0  1  0  |  0  1
  0  1  1  |  1  1
  1  0  0  |  1  1
  1  0  1  |  1  1
  1  1  0  |  0  1
  1  1  1  |  1  0
Experiment #1
Create and run the program above. verify that you get the same truth table as shown here. (You may want to mail the code and output to yourself to simplify the taks of writing your report later on.)
Experiment #2
Modify your program and make it output the truth table for a 2-bit binary adder.


Experiment #2

  • Implement the 2-bit adder with AND, OR, NOT and possibly XOR gates (the XOR is packaged in a 74LS86 circuit).
  • Demonstrate that your circuit works!


Experiment #3

  • Implement a 3-bit adder with similar gates.

Experiment #4 (depending on time available)

  • Implement the 2-bit adder with NAND gates only. The figures below show the schematics of a NAND gate (and of a NOR gate, for completeness).


CS270Nand.png
      74LS00 NAND

          

CS270Nor.png
       74LS02 NOR


Note that the NOR circuit does not have the same pinout as the NAND circuit!!!